高一英语必修一unit1知识点
知识是外在的照明,智慧是内在的照明。知识具有使用价值,而智慧具有它自身的价值。下面给大家分享一些关于 高一英语 必修一unit1知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。 高一英语必修一unit1知识1 重点词汇、 短语 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻,使…不安,使心烦,扰乱 adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心,挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦 20. pack 捆扎,包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 高一英语必修一unit1知识2 重点句型 1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。 7. What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8. His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在 报告 中写下他所看见的事情。 12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。 13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。 14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16. He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。 17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。 高一英语必修一unit1知识3 语法 总结 直接引语和间接引语(一) 直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 1. 陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 (1)人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解 句子 的意思 例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it very much. 2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.” → He told me that he had left his book in my room. 例: “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. The boy said, “I’m using a knife.” → The boy said that he was using a knife. ▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如: He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.” He said that light travels much faster than sound. (3)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化 2. 疑问句的变化规则 如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号。 (1)一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。 例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says. → The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend. (2)特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句。 例:“What do you want?” he asked me. → He asked me what I wanted 高一英语必修一unit1知识点相关 文章 : ★ 高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记 ★ 英语高一必修一语法知识点汇总 ★ 人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结 ★ 人教版高一英语必修一Unit1检测试题 ★ 高一英语必修一必修二知识点总结 ★ 高一英语必修一课文Unit2 ★ 高中英语知识归纳笔记 ★ 英语高一必修一语法总结 ★ 高一英语必修一单词 ★ 高一英语学习笔记
高一英语必修一单元知识点概括
高中阶段对英语词汇的要求提高。一词多义、一词多词性的现象较普遍,所以,除了多背诵单词意外。更要着重训练自己的阅读量、阅读速度,保证 英语阅读 的准确率。以下是我给大家整理的 高一英语 必修一单元知识点概括,希望大家能够喜欢! 高一英语必修一单元知识点概括1 1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别) 2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句 3.come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出 4.communicate with sb和某人交流 5.be different from…与……不同 be different in…在……方面不同 Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。 6.be based on以……为基础 7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时 8.make(good/better/full)use of 9.the latter后者 the former前者 10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量 11.such as例如 12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会 13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak. 你会听出人们在说话时的差异。 14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色 15.the same…as…与……一样 16.at the top of…在…顶上 at the bottom of在……底部 17.bring up教养,养育;提出 18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事 19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于 20.suggest v.(request,insist…) I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。 I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。 His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。 注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。 21.according to…按照…根据… 高一英语必修一单元知识点概括2 一. 直接引语和间接引语 (一)直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。 1. 时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时,等等。例如: Tom said to me,“My brother is doing his homework.” →Tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework. 2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化: 根据意义进行相应的变化,例如: She asked Jack,“Where have you been?” →She asked Jack where he had been. He said,“These books are mine.” →He said that those books were his. (二)直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语如果是一般疑问句,用连接词whether或if;如果是特殊疑问句,则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked,可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。如: She said,“Is your father at home?” →She asked me if/whether my father was at home. “What do you do every Sunday?”My friend asked me. →My friend asked me what I did every Sunday. 直接引语如果是祈使句,改为间接引语时,要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式,并在不定式的前面根据原句的语气(即请求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词,如果祈使句为否定式,则在不定式前加not。其句型为:ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如: She said to us,“Please sit down.” →She asked us to sit down. He said to him,“Go away!” →He ordered him to go away. He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.” →He told the boys not to make so much noise. 二. 各种时态的被动语态 被动语态概述 被动语态的概念:它是动词的一种形式,表示主语与谓语之间的执行或被执行关系。主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者,例如:They saw the little boy crying by the river. 被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者,例如:The little boy was seen crying by the river. 被动语态的构成 被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下: 1. 一般现在时 am/is/are + 过去分词 例如:Rice is planted in the south of China. 2. 一般过去时 was/were + 过去分词 例如:These trees were planted the year before last. 3. 一般将来时 will/shall + be + 过去分词 例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school. 4. 现在进行时 am/is/are + being + 过去分词 例如:Your radio is being repaired now. 5. 过去进行时 was/were + being + 过去分词 When he got there, the problem was being discussed. 6. 现在完成时 have/has + been + 过去分词 His work has been finished. Has his work been finished? Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t. 7. 过去完成时 had + been + 过去分词 注意: 1.除了be之外的 其它 系动词如get, stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。例如:Their questions haven’t got answered. 2. 含有情态动词的谓语变成被动语态使用“情态动词+ be + 过去分词”结构。例如: More attention should be paid to the old in this country. This work can’t be done until Mr. Black comes. 3. 含有“be going to”, “be to”等结构的谓语,其被动语态分别用“be going to + be + 过去分词”和“be to + be + 过去分词”。例如: The problem is going to be discussed at the next meeting. All these books are to be taken to the library. 4. 被动语态与系表结构的区别:“连系动词+用作表语的过去分词”构成的系表结构,与被动语态的形式完全一样,所以应注意它们的区别。被动语态中的过去分词是动词,多强调动作;系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词,多强调状态。前者通常可用by 引出动作的执行者,而后者则不可以。例如: The map was changed by someone.(被动结构) That custom remained unchanged for many centuries.(系表结构) 系表结构中的过去分词通常可被very修饰,被动语态中的过去分词往往要用much修饰。 例如: He was very excited.(系表结构) He was much excited by her words.(被动结构) 5. 主动形式表被动意义。有些动词的主动形式有被动意味,如 open, read, sell, shut, wash, wear, write等。此时 句子 的主语一般是物。例如: These books sell well. 这些书很畅销。 The door won’t shut. 这门关不上。 The clothes wash well. 这些衣服很好洗。 高一英语必修一单元知识点概括3 一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式) 外教一对一 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done 过去分词的构成:done 二、过去分词的用法 过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作,只有一种形式。 过去分词用法如下: 1.作定语 和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作定语用的过去分词如果是单词,一般放在名词的前面;如果是过去分词 短语 ,要放在名词的后面。 2.作表语 3.作宾语补足语 4.作状语 三、现在分词的用法 1. 作定语 作定语用的分词如果是单词,一般放在名词的前面。如果是分词短语,一般放在名词的后面,它的功用相当于定语从句。 2. 作表语 3. 作宾语补足语 分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有:see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。 高一英语必修一单元知识点概括相关 文章 : ★ 高一英语必修一知识点汇总笔记 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点归纳总结 ★ 人教版高一英语必修一第一单元知识点 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结人教版 ★ 人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结 ★ 英语高一必修一语法知识点汇总 ★ 高一英语必修一重要知识点总结笔记 ★ 高一英语必修一知识点总结外研版 ★ 英语必修一单元一知识点总结
高一英语必修一知识点总结大全
很多同学在复习英语必修一时,因为没有做过系统的总结,导致复习效率不高。下面是由我为大家整理的“高一英语必修一知识点总结大全”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。 英语必修一知识点总结1 1. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add… to… 把。。加到。。。里 add to 增加 增添 扩建 2. calm… down 平静下来 3. have got to 不得不,必须 4. be concerned about / for 关心 5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。 6. go through 穿过 完成 用完 通过 仔细检查 go ahead 同意某人的请求 go by 流逝 7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发 引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事 8. a series of 一系列 9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地 10. in order to= so as to 为了 目的是in order that = so that 11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明 at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午 12. face to face 面对面 13. no longer= not … any longer 不再 14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病 15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈 16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦 17. make a list of 列清单 18. pack… up 装箱打包 19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展 20. fall in love 爱上 21. be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激 22. join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入 23. make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 使… 24. have something/little /nothing to do with 与..有关, 与。。。无关 25. it’s because….. +原因 26. it’s why…. + 结果 27. dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) 敢 28. a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半 29. it’s no pleasure+ doing sth 没有乐趣做。。。 30. happen to do sth 碰巧做。。。 31. have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 32. exactly 的确如此 not exactly 不完全是 33. find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。 34. make friends with 与。。。交朋友 35. swap … with 与。。。交换 36. it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。。事 英语必修一知识点总结2 because of由于 come up上来;发生;提到;开庭 come up with想起 come in进来,进入 come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作 come out出来,发芽 actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上 be based on在……的基础上 at present现在 make use of make full/ good use of充分利用 such as例如 play a part/ role in在……扮演角色 recognize … as将……认成……、 more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、 at the end of在……的末尾 in the end 最终 at an end到头;结束,终止,耗尽 voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途 than ever before 比以往都更……、 even if / though虽然 communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流,交流的人们用定语从句修饰 in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候 the former the latter 前者……后者…… a number of很多 the number of……的数量 make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途 believe it or not信不信由你 there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的 the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式 especially = specially尤其 straight adj/ adv 笔直的,正直的 英语必修一知识点总结3 prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做……而不喜欢做 would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做 would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做 fare VS fee费用 ever since自从 it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经 graduate from/ in从……毕业 be fond of喜爱 cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触 cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛 cut down砍倒 care about照顾 care for关心 determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind改变主意 at an altitude of在……的海拔高度 give in 屈服 give up 放弃 give off发出,放出 give out分发,公布 give away泄露,赠送 keep pace with与……并进 as usual像往常一样 bend over趴;伏;弯腰,弯曲 take the advantage of利用 persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事 although =though虽然 grow up成长 insist on坚持 put up张贴 put down记下,放下 put off延期 put on穿上 put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事 英语必修一知识点总结4 right away =at once =immediately 立即 burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了/哭了 burst out doing sth突然就做某件事 as if / though好像 in ruins损毁 injure =wound hurt伤害 be trapped in被陷入……之中 dig out挖出 bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事 rise升起 raise抬起 arise产生 too… to太……而不能 be away离开 it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气 好像 act out把……表演出来 be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事 honor =in honor of为了向…表示敬意 be proud of以……为自豪 express my thanks表达我的想法 英语必修一知识点总结5 of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事 set up建立,安排 in principle主要 in peace和平 out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态 out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态 vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对 be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦 turn to求助,转向 turn on / off 开关灯 turn up / down 出现/拒绝 lose heart灰心 lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心 escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事 come to power / in power掌权,当政 be sentenced to被宣判为 in one’s opinion某人认为,以某人的观点来看 fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发 dream of/ about梦想着…… imagine doing sth 想象着做某事 the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句) for the first time第一次(做状语) 语法点 1. whether VS if 的用法 2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事 3. be + doing 表将来 4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句 例句 :Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法 5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6. has/ have been done 已经做某事 7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是…… 8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句 9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面 10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。
高一必修一英语知识点归纳整理
很多同学在复习高一英语时,因为之前没有做过系统的总结,导致复习时效率不高。下面是由我为大家整理的“高一必修一英语知识点归纳整理”,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读本文。 英语必修一知识点总结1 1. 词组: add up 合计 add up to 总计达 add… to… 把。。加到。。。里 add to 增加 增添 扩建 2. calm… down 平静下来 3. have got to 不得不,必须 4. be concerned about / for 关心 5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。 6. go through 穿过 完成 用完 通过 仔细检查 go ahead 同意某人的请求 go by 流逝 7. set down 记下 set up 建立 set off 出发 引爆 set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事 8. a series of 一系列 9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地 10. in order to= so as to 为了 目的是in order that = so that 11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明 at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午 12. face to face 面对面 13. no longer= not … any longer 不再 14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病 15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈 16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦 17. make a list of 列清单 18. pack… up 装箱打包 19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展 20. fall in love 爱上 21. be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激 22. join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入 23. make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 使… 24. have something/little /nothing to do with 与..有关, 与。。。无关 25. it’s because….. +原因 26. it’s why…. + 结果 27. dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) 敢 28. a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半 29. it’s no pleasure+ doing sth 没有乐趣做。。。 30. happen to do sth 碰巧做。。。 31. have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 32. exactly 的确如此 not exactly 不完全是 33. find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。 34. make friends with 与。。。交朋友 35. swap … with 与。。。交换 36. it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。。事 英语必修一知识点总结2 because of由于 come up上来;发生;提到;开庭 come up with想起 come in进来,进入 come on快点;开始;前进;开始工作 come out出来,发芽 actually= in fact =as a matter of fact= in reality实际上 be based on在……的基础上 at present现在 make use of make full/ good use of充分利用 such as例如 play a part/ role in在……扮演角色 recognize … as将……认成……、 more than one + 谓语用单数 不止一个的……、 at the end of在……的末尾 in the end 最终 at an end到头;结束,终止,耗尽 voyage= tour= travel= journey旅行,旅途 than ever before 比以往都更……、 even if / though虽然 communicate with those + 定语从句 用who 和某些人交流,交流的人们用定语从句修饰 in his forties 在他的40多岁的时候 the former the latter 前者……后者…… a number of很多 the number of……的数量 make sense 有意义 对usage / use 用途 believe it or not信不信由你 there is no such + 名词 (不加冠词) 没有这样的 the way + in which / that /省略 ……的方式 especially = specially尤其 straight adj/ adv 笔直的,正直的 英语必修一知识点总结3 prefer to do , rather than do 喜欢做……而不喜欢做 would rather do , than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做 would do , rather than do喜欢做……而不喜欢做 fare VS fee费用 ever since自从 it’s is / has been + 时间段 + since 从句 自……以来已经 graduate from/ in从……毕业 be fond of喜爱 cut across穿过打断;抄近路穿过;遮断;与…相抵触 cut up切碎;砍伤;恶作剧;使悲痛 cut down砍倒 care about照顾 care for关心 determine to do sth = be determined to do sth 决心做某事 change one’s mind改变主意 make up one’s mind改变主意 at an altitude of在……的海拔高度 give in 屈服 give up 放弃 give off发出,放出 give out分发,公布 give away泄露,赠送 keep pace with与……并进 as usual像往常一样 bend over趴;伏;弯腰,弯曲 take the advantage of利用 persuade sb to do sth / into doing sth not to do sth/ out of doing sth 说服某人做或者不做某事 advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事 try to persuade sb to do sth试图说服某人去做某件事 although =though虽然 grow up成长 insist on坚持 put up张贴 put down记下,放下 put off延期 put on穿上 put away收起来、 can hardly wait to do sth忍不住做某事 英语必修一知识点总结4 right away =at once =immediately 立即 burst into laughter/ tears 突然笑了/哭了 burst out doing sth突然就做某件事 as if / though好像 in ruins损毁 injure =wound hurt伤害 be trapped in被陷入……之中 dig out挖出 bury oneself in doingsth专注于做某件事 rise升起 raise抬起 arise产生 too… to太……而不能 be away离开 it seems as if + 陈述语气/ 虚拟语气 好像 act out把……表演出来 be pleased / willing/ glad to do sth有意愿做某事 honor =in honor of为了向…表示敬意 be proud of以……为自豪 express my thanks表达我的想法 英语必修一知识点总结5 of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事 set up建立,安排 in principle主要 in peace和平 out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态 out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态 vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对 be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦 turn to求助,转向 turn on / off 开关灯 turn up / down 出现/拒绝 lose heart灰心 lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心 escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事 come to power / in power掌权,当政 be sentenced to被宣判为 in one’s opinion某人认为,以某人的观点来看 fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发 dream of/ about梦想着…… imagine doing sth 想象着做某事 the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句) for the first time第一次(做状语) 语法点 1. whether VS if 的用法 2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事 3. be + doing 表将来 4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句 例句 :Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法 5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done 6. has/ have been done 已经做某事 7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是…… 8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句 9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面 10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。 拓展阅读:高一英语学习方法 1、很多人的英语口语或听力不好,其中一个重要的原因就是不会正确的英语发音。所以要解决这种状况,首先还是应该从音标开始,做到正确发音,再加上不断的练习,这样就会慢慢的纠正自己的发音,从而提高英语的口语和听力不好的问题。 2、词汇是英语的基础,想要提高英语成绩,就一定要扩充自己的词汇量。大家可以选择背词典,也可以选择背四、六级的词汇书。想要有质量的提高自己的英语成绩,那么就要给自己制定一个相应的计划,每天坚持完成。 3、想提高英语成绩还要懂得总结和反思,所以建立一个错题集是必不可免的事情。可以把每次作业中考试中出现的错题改正分析后,整理成错题集。可以定期的拿出来温习巩固,对提高完形填空、短文改错及书面表达水平有很大的作用。考试之前也可以着重复习错题本上的知识点,甚至是只复习错题本上标注的重点难点,往往可以收到意想不到的效果。 4、很多同学会遇到这种情况,就是做一篇阅读的时候,看了下句忘记上句,怎么也记不住。如果要像汉语一样说的比较流畅,那么学习英语就可以买一本课外书,可以选择带有汉语翻译的书籍。给自己制定一个学习计划,比如一天阅读一篇英语文章,先把英语发音抛在脑后,只练习说英语的流畅性,遇到不认识的英语单词可以查阅词典,并且把音标写在单词旁边。长时间就可以积累很多种单词,这样还可以提高自己的口语能力。